Ursodiol

Also known as: Ursodeoxycholic acid, UDCA, Ursodiolum, 3α,7β-Dihydroxy-5β-cholan-24-oic acid

Ursodiol, also known as ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA), is a bile acid naturally found in small quantities in the human body, but it is also available as a supplement and medication. Originally derived from bear bile, it is now synthesized in laboratories for medical use. Ursodiol is primarily used to treat certain liver and gallbladder conditions, such as primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) and the dissolution of cholesterol gallstones in patients who prefer not to undergo surgery. It works by reducing the production of cholesterol in the liver and decreasing the absorption of cholesterol from the...

Potential Side Effects

Side effects score: 3; Ursodiol is a medication used to dissolve certain types of gallstones and to treat primary biliary cholangitis, a liver disease. While generally well-tolerated, it can cause some side effects. Common side effects include diarrhea, constipation, upset stomach, nausea, and headache. Some people might experience dizziness, back pain, or hair thinning. Rarely, it can cause more