Hyoscyamine

Also known as: Atropine (-)-hyoscyamine, Levo-atropine, Daturine, (S)-Hyoscyamine

Hyoscyamine is a naturally occurring alkaloid derived from plants in the Solanaceae family, such as henbane, mandrake, and deadly nightshade. It is closely related to atropine and scopolamine, sharing similar chemical properties and effects. Historically, these plants have been used for their medicinal properties, and hyoscyamine has been utilized in various therapeutic contexts. The compound primarily functions as an anticholinergic agent, meaning it blocks the action of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter involved in various bodily functions, including muscle movement and the regulation of bod...

Potential Side Effects

Side effects score: 6; Hyoscyamine is a medication that can cause a range of side effects, some of which are more common than others. Common side effects include dry mouth, blurred vision, sensitivity to light, constipation, and difficulty urinating. It may also cause dizziness, drowsiness, or confusion, especially in older adults. Less common but more serious side effects can include rapid heartb